June 22, 2025

Gyantarkash

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(Image Credit: Dyal Singh Public School / news9live.com).

Haryana School Students Discover 5 New Asteroids in Global Astronomy Initiative

In a remarkable achievement that underscores the potential of young minds, students from Haryana have identified five new asteroids as part of an international astronomy program. The discovery highlights the growing role of student-led research in contributing to space science and planetary defense efforts.

A Stellar Opportunity: The All India Asteroid Search Campaign

The students were participants in the All India Asteroid Search Campaign (AIASC), an educational initiative organized by SPACE India in collaboration with the International Astronomical Search Collaboration (IASC). The campaign aims to engage students in astronomical research by providing them access to real-time astronomical data from advanced telescopes worldwide.

This year’s program included over 150 schools across India, with students analyzing thousands of images captured by the Pan-STARRS (Panoramic Survey Telescope and Rapid Response System) telescope in Hawaii. The Haryana students stood out for their meticulous analysis, leading to the discovery of five asteroids.

The Discovery Process

Identifying an asteroid is no simple task. The students underwent rigorous training on how to use advanced astronomical software to sift through images of the night sky. The process involved detecting moving objects against a backdrop of static stars and determining their trajectories.

Each discovery was subjected to multiple layers of verification to ensure it met the criteria for classification as a near-Earth object (NEO). After confirmation, these findings were forwarded to the Minor Planet Center, an organization under the International Astronomical Union (IAU), for further analysis and provisional recognition.

Meet the Trailblazers

The group from Haryana included students from prominent schools in the state, such as Dyal Singh Public School in Karnal and Modern Vidya Niketan in Faridabad. Among them, Diksha, a Class 11 student, made headlines by receiving a citation from NASA for her discovery.

“It was thrilling to see something in the vastness of space and realize that it could be an undiscovered object,” said Diksha. “This experience has inspired me to pursue a career in astrophysics.”

Significance of the Discoveries

Asteroids play a critical role in understanding the early formation of our solar system. Moreover, identifying near-Earth objects is essential for planetary defense. Any asteroid on a potential collision course with Earth could have devastating consequences, making early detection vital.

The discoveries by these students are a small but significant step in this global effort. By cataloging these new celestial objects, they contribute to humanity’s understanding of space and help build databases that can be used for future research and monitoring.

Encouraging Young Scientists

The success of the Haryana students has ignited enthusiasm for STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) education in the region. Teachers and mentors at these schools emphasized the importance of hands-on learning experiences in fostering scientific curiosity.

“Programs like AIASC show students that science is not just about textbooks; it’s about exploration and discovery,” said Ramesh Kumar, a physics teacher at Dyal Singh Public School. “This achievement will inspire other students to aim for the stars—literally.”

A Growing Trend in India

India has seen a surge in student participation in astronomy programs over the past decade. Organizations like SPACE India and Vigyan Prasar have played pivotal roles in making astronomy accessible to young learners. The country’s space agency, ISRO, has also launched educational initiatives, including student satellite programs and space camps, to nurture the next generation of space scientists.

Haryana’s achievements are part of this broader trend. In 2022, students from a school in Gujarat discovered two asteroids, and earlier this year, a student from Tamil Nadu identified a potential exoplanet candidate. These milestones reflect the growing scientific prowess of Indian students on the global stage.

Looking Ahead

The discoveries are currently in the provisional phase, pending further confirmation and official naming by the IAU. Once confirmed, the students may have the honor of naming the asteroids, a recognition that would immortalize their contributions.

For the young astronomers, this is just the beginning. Many have expressed a desire to continue exploring space science and hope to inspire others to join the field. Programs like AIASC are paving the way for a new generation of scientists who will push the boundaries of human knowledge.

Conclusion

The discovery of five asteroids by Haryana school students is a testament to the power of education and the untapped potential of young minds. As these students’ contributions gain international recognition, they serve as a shining example of what can be achieved with the right guidance and resources. Their journey from classrooms to the cosmos is a story of inspiration, proving that even the sky is not the limit when it comes to human curiosity and ingenuity.

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